Tracking Completed Long Operations in Oracle Database

Display Oracle v$session_longops sessions"

SQL Code

 1set lines 100 pages 999
 2col username format a15
 3col message format a40
 4col remaining format 9999
 5select	username
 6,	to_char(start_time, 'hh24:mi:ss dd/mm/yy') started
 7,	time_remaining remaining
 8,	message
 9from	v$session_longops
10where	time_remaining = 0
11order by time_remaining desc
12/

Sample Oracle Output:

1
2no rows selected
3SQL>

Purpose:

  • Identifies and Retrieves Information about Completed Long-Running Operations: This code specifically targets operations that have finished, providing insights into their details and potential performance implications.

Breakdown:

  1. Output Formatting:

    • Lines and Pages: set lines 100 pages 999 sets a maximum of 100 rows per page and a maximum of 999 pages for display, ensuring a manageable and readable output format.
    • Column Widths: col username format a15, col message format a40, and col remaining format 9999 adjust column widths to enhance readability and prevent truncation of information.
  2. Data Retrieval:

    • Targeted Data Selection: select username, to_char(start_time, 'hh24:mi:ss dd/mm/yy') started, time_remaining remaining, message from v$session_longops fetches specific information from the v$session_longops view, which holds details about long-running operations in the database.
    • Completed Operations Focus: where time_remaining = 0 filters the results to include only those operations that have reached zero time remaining, indicating their completion.
    • Ordering Results: order by time_remaining desc arranges the retrieved data in descending order based on the time_remaining column, even though all values are 0 in this case, likely ensuring consistency in the output format.

Key Points:

  • Completed Operations Emphasis: The code specifically focuses on completed operations, providing a snapshot of recently finished long-running tasks.
  • Informational View: The v$session_longops view offers valuable insights into long-running operations, assisting in performance monitoring and troubleshooting.
  • Readability Enhancement: The output formatting commands ensure a well-structured and easy-to-read presentation of the results.

Insights and Explanations:

  • Performance Monitoring: This code can be used regularly to track completed long-running operations, identifying potential performance bottlenecks or resource-intensive tasks.
  • Troubleshooting: Analyzing the retrieved data can help pinpoint issues with specific operations or database components.
  • Trend Analysis: Observing trends in the types of operations, their completion times, and associated users can guide optimization efforts.
  • Customization: The code can be modified to filter for specific operations, users, or time periods based on analysis needs.
  • Integration: Consider integrating this code into regular database monitoring and reporting processes for proactive performance management.

Posts in this series